GERD Symptoms
Gastroesophageal reflux disease effects people of all ages. Newborns can even experience this chronic stomach ailment. GERD is caused when the stomach valve relaxes and does not close properly. This allows stomach acid to back up into esophagus.
There are many signs and symptoms of GERD. The most common symptoms are chest pain, acid reflux, difficulty swallowing, dry cough, hoarseness, and sore throat. It is important to see a doctor when experiencing these symptoms. Chest pain along with jaw pain could be a more serious problem such as a heart attack.
Risk factors of GERD
Many risk factors increase chances of GERD. Some of these risk factors are obesity, pregnancy, hiatal hernia, smoking, dry mouth, asthma, and diabetes. Over a period of time the acids can cause worse problems such as esophageal stricture, esophageal ulcers, and precancerous changes.
Appointment with your doctor
A doctor will order tests to determine if GERD is present. These will include a barium swallow or upper GI, and endoscopy, measuring acids, and a test to measure movement of the esophagus.
Several over the counter medications can help control the heartburn one experiences. Antacids such as Maalox, Tums, Rolaids, or Mylanta will help with this. Tagament, Zantac, or Pepcid AC can also relieve symptoms. Prilosec or Prevacid can help heal the damage done to the esophagus. These are also available over the counter now.
Many of these are also available in a prescription strength if over the counter strength doesn’t work. Nexium and Aciphex also precription only and may provide better relief. There are also some surgical interventions if this fails.
Home treatment
Home treatment is imperative to get complete relief. Diet for GERD is extremely important. Avoid foods that set off symptoms. Some of these foods are anything fatty and fried. Onions are best avoided. Choloate, mint, and garlic are also foods that can be more harmful than good. Avoid alcohol and caffeine too. All of these can increase heartburn and get the esophagus irritated again.
Herbal treatments are another option. Certain herbs can ease suffering such as licorice, slippery elm, chamomile, and marshmallow. Discuss the use of herbs with a doctor in conjunction with prescription medications. Some medications cannot be taken together.
Foods that will be good to consume are most fruits, vegetables, lean meat, chicken, and fish. Limit acidic fruits and juices such as organe juice and most berries. Dairy products are also good to eat, as well as grains. Limit desserts, and drink plenty of water.
After eating try to stay upright for a few hours. Give food time to settle. Elevate the head of the bed for nighttime relief.
Follow these steps and relief for GERD will be available quickly and efficiently.
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Tags: acid reflux symptoms, infant gerd symptoms, Risk factors of GERD, severe gerd symptoms, symptoms of gerd